• EU sanctions on Russia come into force

    New EU sanctions against Russia have come into force today, targeting large Russian oil and defence companies, over its role in the crisis in Ukraine, however other big sectors, such as Russian gas exports, the space industry and nuclear energy remain unaffected.

    The sanctions block the export of services and technology to Russia’s oil sector, with state-owned Rosneft, Transneft and Gazprom Neft, targeted by the EU.

    The firms will be restricted in their acces to financial markets and state-owned banks will be barred from getting loans with a maturity longer than one month, and from getting other financial services in the EU.

    A statement from the
    EU Council says the officials targeted are people "involved in actions against Ukraine's territorial integrity, including the new leadership in Donbass, the government of Crimea as well as Russian decision-makers and oligarchs".

  • UN peacekeepers released by Syrian rebels

    A group of UN peacekeepers, who were captured by the Syrian opposition group, the al-Nusra Front, have been released.

    According to a statement by the office of UN Secretary general Ban Ki-moon, the 45 Fijian peacekeepers were handed to UN Disengagement Observer Force (Undof) personnel on Thursday and were “in good condition”.

  • We will destroy ISIL wherever they are says Obama as US builds coalition against IS
    Pledging to "degrade and destroy" Islamic State fighters wherever they may be, president of the United States Barack Obama said he "would not hesitate" to carry out US military action against them in Syria.

    "We will degrade, and ultimately destroy, ISIL through a comprehensive and sustained counterterrorism strategy," Obama said in a televised address aired Wednesday night.
  • Boko Haram close in on Borno capital

    Militants from Boko Haram have “completely surrounded” the city of Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state in the northeast of Nigeria, reported the BBC.

  • Israel committed war crimes in Gaza – HRW

    The Israeli army are accused of committing war crimes during its offensive on Gaza in a report by New York-based Human Rights Watch.

  • 1.8 million demonstrate for Catalan independence

    Barcelona city hall said that some 1.8 million people took to the streets earlier today, as part of a mass rally calling for a Catalonia region independent from Spain.

    Dressed in red and yellow, demonstrators formed a giant “V” to represent their support for a planned independence vote on November 9th.

  • Asylum seekers can apply for permanent protection visa, rules Australian high court
    Asylum seekers on temporary humanitarian concern visas could not be blocked from applying for permanent protection visas, ruled the Australian high court in a joint unanimous decision on Thursday, reports the Guardian.

    An executive director of the Refugee and Immigration Legal Centre welcomed the decision.

    “It is significant because the high court has found yet another attempt by government to block people being given permanent protection and circumvent parliament is unlawful,” said David Manne.

    Welcoming the decision, the principle solicitor of the Refugee Advice and Casework Service (RACS),
    Katie Wrigley, said,
     
  • Libyan militia attacks amount to war crimes says HRW
    Human Rights Watch has accused Libyan militias of committing war crimes by attacking civilians as they battle for control of Tripoli.

    In a statement released this week, the non-governmental organisation said thousands of residents had fled their homes as fighting between militias from Misrata and Zintan continued for control of Tripoli.

  • OPCW confirms chlorine gas attacks in Syria
    The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) has confirmed that chlorine gas was used in attacks on Syrian villages earlier this year.

    An OPCW report said that it had  "compelling confirmation" and “a high degree of confidence" of the use of chlorine in the attacks, which took place as Syrian government troops battled against opposition forces.
  • Ukraine offers separatists more autonomy
    Ukraine's President Petro Poroshenko offered separatist fighters in eastern Ukraine more autonomy, in an effort to solve the crisis in the country.

    Poroshenko said that implementing the truce, signed between the two sides Friday, had been "difficult" in the midst of a "war for the independence and integrity" and provocation by “terrorists”.

     
    "The situation has radically changed at the front. Before the ceasefire was announced, Ukraine was losing the lives of dozens of its heroes on a daily basis," he added.

    "According to the latest information I have received from our intelligence, 70 percent of Russian troops have been moved back across the border," he said. "This further strengthens our hope that the peace initiatives have good prospects."

    The president’s offer was however rejected by some of the rebels. Andrei Purgin, the deputy prime minister of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic, said the rebels "are not considering remaining part of Ukraine".

  • UN Security Council to decide on action against Islamic State
    The UN Security Council is to vote on a draft resolution tabled by the United States, seeking action against Islamic State militia.

    The draft resolution is aimed at ensuring all 193 UN member states "prevent and suppress" IS recruitment, the Reuters news agency reports.

    UN diplomats, speaking anonymously told Reuters, that agreement is likely between the 15 members of the Security Council.
  • Unionists back more powers to Scotland as polls put independence campaign ahead

    2nd lead

    Leaders of the three main parties pledged their support to the devolution of greater powers in an effort to bolster the pro-unionist campaign ahead of Scotland's referendum on independence on September 18.

    In a joint statement made Tuesday in Edinburgh, Scotland's Conservative leader Ruth Davidson, Labour leader Johann Lamont, and the Liberal Democrat leader Willie Rennie, urged voters to back the call for more powers, instead of independence.

    "It is possible to vote 'No' on 18 September and also say you are voting for change, for more powers for the Scottish Parliament," said Lamont. 

    Labour leader Ed Miliband urged people across the UK to fly the Scottish flag, the Saltire, as a mark of support for keeping Scotland within the British union.

    “Over the next few days we want cities, towns and villages across the UK to send a message to Scotland: stay with us,” he said.

    The frantic moves by unionist parties come after polls put the Yes campaign ahead, two weeks before the vote.

    Buckingham Palace meanwhile put an end to speculation the Queen will get involved in the debate in the run up to the referendum, after press reports that suggested she was concerned about the breakup of the union.

  • International community's Responsibility to Protect is greater than ever - UN Sec Gen
    The international community’s ‘Responsibility to Protect’ is greater than ever said the UN Secretary General on Monday.

    “Our collective responsibility to protect demands far more from us at this deeply troubling time for all humankind,” said Ban Ki-Moon speaking at a meeting of the UN General Assembly to discuss the ‘Responsibility to Protect’ adapted in 2005.
  • House of blood' by IS militants warns UN human rights chief
    The newly appointed UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid al-Hussein warned of a "house of blood" trying to be created by Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria, urging states to take action to protect women and minorities.

    He also called on the Iraqi government to join the International Criminal Court (ICC) in order to ensure justice for the crimes committed in the region.
  • AU troops raped girls in Somalia – HRW

    Troops from the African Union raped women and girls in Mogadishu, a new report by Human Rights Watch says.

    The forces are said to have raped women seeking medical aid or water from their bases, with one 15 year old girl having her headscarf ripped off before being raped, the human rights group said.

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