WORLD NEWS

World News

Latest news from and about the homeland

  Three United Nations (UN) experts called for a full and independent investigation into the killing of three Lebanese journalists by Israel last week, which they described as ‘another attack on press freedom by Israeli forces.’ On March 28, Israeli forces killed Al Mayadeen reporter Fatima Ftouni, her brother and cameraman Mohamed Ftouni, and Al Manar TV reporter Ali Shoeib as they were…

Iraqi government backed Shi'a militias are committing war crimes – Amnesty International

Amnesty International says government backed Shi'a militias in Iraq have been abducting and killing Sunni civilians, without any accountability in its latest news briefing on Monday.

Militias in Baghdad, Samarra and Kirkuk, have grown in prominence since Islamic State seized large parts of the country reported the non-governmental organisation, with tens of thousands of members reportedly in their ranks.

“Shi’a militias are ruthlessly targeting Sunni civilians on a sectarian basis under the guise of fighting terrorism, in an apparent bid to punish Sunnis for the rise of the IS and for its heinous crimes,” said Donatella Rovera, Amnesty International’s Senior Crisis Response Adviser.

“By failing to hold militias accountable for war crimes and other gross human rights abuses the Iraqi authorities have effectively granted them free rein to go on the rampage against Sunnis. The new Iraqi government of Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi must act now to rein in the militias and establish the rule of law,” she added.

Taliban attack kills 22 in Afghanistan

At least 22 members of the Afghan security forces have been killed after an ambush on their convoy by Taliban militants in the Sar-e-Pol province, in the north of the country.

Officials say 22 Taliban fighters died in the ensuing fire fight.

The attack came after Nato said it had killed "eight armed enemy combatants" in airstrikes, however villagers said seven civilians, including a nine-year-old child, died in the attack.

The civilian deaths would be the first caused by air strikes since the new government came to power last month.

Turkey agrees to US use of military bases

Turkey will be allowing the United States and coalition forces to use its military bases in the fight against Islamic State, and has also agreed for moderate Syrian rebels to be trained on its soil.

Although Turkey has so far refused to send troops into Syria, MPs voted to allow foreign forces to use its bases for activities in Syria and Iraq.

The development was announced by US National Security Adviser Susan Rice, although Turkey is yet to to publicly confirm the news.

Death sentences for Xinjiang ‘attacks’

A Chinese court has sentenced 12 people to death in connection with attacks earlier this year which left dozens dead.

According to the government, attackers had stormed a police station and government offices in July, killing 37 civilians. 59 of the attackers were shot dead by security forces.

Fifteen individuals were given suspended death sentences, nine were imprisoned for life and another 20 received jail sentences ranging between four and 20 years.

The government’s Tianshan Newsv reported that they were convicted of "organising, leading or participating in organised terror crimes, homicide, illegal construction of explosive devices, arson, kidnapping and harming public safety".

Activists at the time disputed the government’s version of events, saying that Uighurs were protesting "against Chinese security forces' heavy-handed Ramadan crackdown... and extrajudicial use of lethal force in recent weeks in the county".

UK MPs vote overwhelmingly in favour of recognising Palestine

British lawmakers voted overwhelmingly in favour of officially recognising Palestine as a state, in a vote held in Parliament on Monday.

274 Members of Parliament voted in favour of the resolution “this House believes that the Government should recognise the state of Palestine alongside the state of Israel as a contribution to securing a negotiated two state solution.” 12 MPs voted against it.

Prime Minister David Cameron, alongside other government ministers abstained from the vote, with Middle East Minister Tobias Ellwood stating the UK would recognise Palestine as a state when it is "appropriate for the peace process". The Prime Minister's spokesman had also earlier said that the vote would have no impact on UK foreign policy, no matter the outcome.

The vote comes after Sweden became the first sitting member of the European Union to recognise the state of Palestine. Scotland had earlier called on the United Kingdom government to follow suit, inviting Palestine to open its first European Consulate in Edinburgh.

Australian PM vows to confront Putin on MH17 downing

Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott pledged to confront Russian President Vladimir Putin over the shooting down of a Malaysian Airlines flight MH17 over Eastern Ukraine in July.

298 passengers, including 38 Australians were killed in the attack, with Abbott saying they were "murdered with Russian support".

Catalan regional government to call off November 9 independence referendum

The Catalan regional government has called off plans to hold an independence referendum according to Spanish Media reports.

A Catalan presidential spokesperson said that Artur Mas would be holding a news conference on Tuesday 08:00 GMT, reports the BBC.

Thousands protest after Spanish court rules secession vote unconstitutional  (01 October 2014)

Catalonia to decide on independence vote by October 15 (07 October 2014)

UK troops to train Kurdish forces in Iraq

Britain's Ministry of Defence announced that UK troops will be training Kurdish forces in Iraq, as they continue to battle against Islamic State militants.

A “specialist team” of 12 soldiers from the UK's Yorkshire regiment will be training Kurds how to use UK-supplied machine guns, reports the BBC.

Last month the UK supplied the Kurdish Peshmerga with heavy machine guns and almost half-a-million rounds of ammunition.

The announcement comes as fighting continues between Islamic State and Kurdish forces for the town of Kobane. US Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel acknowledged that US airstrikes had made “some progress” but said the situation in Kobane remained “dangerous”.

Calls for Western Sahara self-determination at UN Fourth Committee

Several states called for a self-determination referendum to be held in Western Sahara, whilst speaking at the UN Fourth Committee for Special Political and Decolonization, in New York on Thursday, reports SPS.

Reiterating Botswana's support of Sahrawi self-determination, Botswana's ambassador to the UN, Charles T. Ntwaagae, said "Saharans should have the right to choose between independence and integration with Morocco, and be given the opportunity to do so through a referendum".

United States pledges $212 million in aid for Gaza

The United States has pledged $212 million towards reconstruction in Gaza at a donor conference held in Egypt.

The Palestinian Authority is calling for $4billion in order to reconstruct the region, after an estimated 18,000 homes were destroyed and 100,000 displaced during the seven-week conflict with Israel.

US Secretary of State John Kerry addressed the conference in Cairo, saying, "the people of Gaza do need our help desperately, not tomorrow, not next week, but they need it now."

"Out of this conference must come not just money but a renewed commitment from everybody to work for peace that meets the aspirations of all, for Israelis, for Palestinians for all people of this region,” continued Kerry, adding “I promise you the full commitment of president Obama, myself and the United States to try to do that."