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Latest news from and about the homeland

  Three United Nations (UN) experts called for a full and independent investigation into the killing of three Lebanese journalists by Israel last week, which they described as ‘another attack on press freedom by Israeli forces.’ On March 28, Israeli forces killed Al Mayadeen reporter Fatima Ftouni, her brother and cameraman Mohamed Ftouni, and Al Manar TV reporter Ali Shoeib as they were…

Time to discuss Kurdish independence, says Swedish Foreign Minister

Sweden's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Margot Wallstrom, said that it was time to discuss Kurdish independence and rethink Swedish foreign policy, on Friday.

Noting that there were approximately 30 million Kurds worldwide living without a united and independent country, Ms Wallstrom said,

"We as the Social Democratic Party have had a clear policy toward the case of Palestine, and I want Sweden to change its foreign policy toward the Middle East as it is the right time to discuss Kurdish independence."

"Kurds are bravely fighting the international terrorism organisation known as Islamic State (IS) and the Peshmerga is the only force which defends its people," she added.


The Peshmerga, known for their devout commitment to the Kurdish nationalist cause and regarded as well-trained, well-armed and capable, are the Iraqi kurdish military force of the Kurdish struggle for self-determination. The term Peshmerga translates to ‘those who follow death.’

Boko Haram attack on Gombe

Boko Haram militants attacked the northeast Nigerian city of Gombe on Saturday, the first time it has launched a direct assault on the city.

Witnesses said the militants overran a checkpoint on the city borders before Nigerian troops, backed by the air force, engaged the fighters, battling to keep them from entering the city.

On Friday Boko Haram launched their first assault on Chad, killing several villagers in Ngouboua.

Senegal to try former president of Chad for war crimes

The former president of Chad, Hissene Habre, will be put on trial for war crimes, crimes against humanity and torture, announced a special tribunal in Senegal on Friday.

The Extraordinary African Chamber announced the decision in response to a 19 month investigation, with Mr Habre likely to face trial in May or June of this year. The 72 year old, who ruled Chad from 1982 to 1990, fled the country once he left office. Approximately 40,000 people are thought to have been killed under his government. He lived freely in Senegal until he was detained in June 2013.

Germany marks 70th anniversary of Dresden bombings

A memorial service was held in the German city of Dresden on Friday, marking the 70th anniversary of a bombing campaign that left around 25,000 people dead.

Speaking at the Church Our Lady, which was destroyed during the British and US bombing raids, German President Joachim Gauck said the attack had "burned itself into the memory" of survivors and that Germany needed to learn lessons from the past.

UK provides non-lethal military aid to Ukraine

The UK Ministry of Defence confirmed on Friday that former British military armoured vehicles have been delivered to Ukraine, as efforts continued to resolve the crisis in the eastern regions of the country.

Highlighting that the military aid was non-lethal, the spokeswoman said,

“As the foreign secretary has made clear, our policy since the beginning of the crisis has been to supply non-lethal assistance to the Ukrainian Armed Force.”

All night talks lead to Ukrainian ceasefire deal (12 Feb 2015)

Boko Haram launches first attack in Chad

Islamic militant group Boko Haram launched its first attack in Chad on Friday, killing several people in the village of Ngouboua.

Approximately 30 militants crossed Lake Chad, which borders Nigeria, setting houses ablaze and attacking a police station.

"They came on board three canoes and succeeded in killing about 10 people before being pushed back by the army," said one resident to Reuters.

They were eventually beaten back by Chadian security forces said Colonel Azem Bermandoua Agouna of the Chadian military, telling the BBC that one soldier was killed and four wounded. Reports of civilian casualties remain unconfirmed. However, he added two Boko Haram militants were killed and a further five injured.

The Chadian military also reportedly carried out airstrikes in response, destroying boats used by Boko Haram.

General Bayana Gossingar, the governor of Chad's Lake Region, labelled the attack a "publicity stunt”. “They wanted to show that they can strike on our territory," he said.

Australian detention of refugee children a 'clear violation of international human rights law'

The Australian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) called for a judicial inquiry into the detention of children of asylum seekers in a report condemning the practise, stating that it violates international law.

The report, The Forgotten Children, published this week by the president of the Australian Human Rights Commission, Professor Gillian Triggs, found that more than 300 children had either committed or threatened self harm during a 15-month period that also saw over 200 assaults and 30 reported sexual assaults.


Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott however criticised the report saying the AHRC was engaged in “transparent stitch-ups”. He went on to say the report was a “blatantly partisan exercise” and that the commission “should be ashamed of itself”.

The “prolonged detention is having profoundly negative impacts on the mental and emotional health and development of children”, states the report, noting that “at the time of writing this report, children and adults had been detained for over a year on average.”

All night talks lead to Ukrainian ceasefire deal

Talks between the leaders of France, Germany, Russia and Ukraine which extended throughout the night in Belarus, have led to an agreed ceasefire deal, aimed at halting fighting in eastern Ukraine.

The ceasefire is due to come into force on 15 February, with the deal also including prisoner exchanges, the withdrawal of heavy weapons and the lifting of restrictions on separatist held areas of Ukraine.

However, Russian president Vladimir Putin said that there were still issues that needed resolving. “The first thing is constitutional reform that should take into consideration the legitimate rights of people who live in Donbass,” said Mr Putin. “There are also border issues. Finally there are a whole range of economic and humanitarian issues.”

Petro Poroshenko, Ukraine's president said the negotiations were “not easy”, stating “all sorts of unacceptable conditions were put forth to us”.

Al Jazeera journalists freed on bail by Egyptian court

A court in Cairo has agreed to release two Al Jazeera journalists on bail after being held for more than 400 days on charges of aiding terrorism.

The charges against the two men are still pending, with the next hearing set for February 23.

The release of the two men, Mohamed Fahmy and Baher Mohamed was hailed by their relatives.

Commenting on the release, an Al-Jazeera spokesman said,

Following his release, Baher Mohamed sent this tweet from his Twitter account.

UN withdraws from offensive on DRC rebels over violations

UN peacekeeping troops will not take part in an offensive against FDLR rebels in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, after the Congolese government refused to dismiss two generals who stand accused of human rights violations, according to a spokesperson.

The leader of the operation to disarm the rebels, Gen Bruno Mandevu, is on a UN "red list" over 121 alleged human rights violations, including rapes and summary executions, Reuters reported.

"The U.N. Mission in the DRC has raised concerns linking two FARDC (Congolese army) generals to human rights violations, and therefore we have paused our support to FARDC on anti-FDLR (Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda) operations," a senior UN official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told Reuters.