Britain’s Premier David Cameron said today that Sri Lanka’s President has failed to address “issues of the past”.

Speaking to his parliament in the House of Commons, the prime minister said that he urged leaders from several countries to support the “crucial” resolution for an international investigation.

“President Rajapaksa has failed to address the issue of the past properly, so in the coming hours the United Nations will vote on a UK-sponsored resolution for an international and independent investigation into alleged war crimes. At the Council, I secured the full backing of all EU member states for this approach and it is reflected in the conclusions of the Council. At The Hague I urged leaders from countries as diverse as South Korea, Kazakhstan, Gabon and Japan to support this crucial resolution.”

The doctors active until the last days of the armed conflict in Sri Lanka, were forced by the government to deny accounts they gave to media while trapped in the No Fire Zone, one of them has revealed.

Speaking to Channel 4, Dr Varatharajah Thurairajah said that a senior military official told him that his freedom was dependent on him recanting what he told media during the last phase of the armed conflict.

Evidence collected from bodies that were uncovered in a Mullaitivu mass grave earlier this year showed blast injuries, consistent with testimonies that the victims died from a shell attack, reported Al Jazeera. 

The bodies of nine people were discovered in a mass grave, by Mullaitivu residents earlier this year. An ID card found on one the victims identified the bodies of Thiruchelvam Ramneswaram, along with his wife and seven members of her family.

The panel of experts appointed by UN Secretary General to study the final months of Sri Lanka’s civil war today urged the UN Human Rights Council to support a formal investigation the UN’s human rights chief, Navi Pillay, into the violations of international law by both sides they had identified.

The experts, Marzuki Darusman (former attorney-general of Indonesia), Steven Ratner (law professor at the University of Michigan) and Yasmin Sooka (executive director of the Foundation for Human Rights in South Africa), said in an op-ed in the Globe and Mail:

“While not as formal as a freestanding commission of inquiry like that for Syria, this mechanism could finally provide the independent investigation that is long overdue. It will need a budget and staff sufficient to the challenge of investigating the events of 2009.

Sri Lanka's Supreme Court on Monday suspended a directive by the Northern Provincial Council’s Chief Minister, CV Wigneswaran, on procedures to be followed henceforth by senior public servants in the Northern Province in their duties.

The decision relates to a complaint filed by the Chief Secretary of the Northern Province, Vijayalukshmy Ramesh, that Mr. Wigneswaran was through his directive interfering with her work.

However, the legal tussle is seen by analysts as proxy for a deeper struggle in which the Chief Minister, who is elected, is resisting domination of the Council’s activities by the Province's powerful Governor, who is appointed by Colombo.

The Australian director at Human Rights Watch has called upon the government to “show leadership” on human rights in Sri Lanka, by co-sponsoring a resolution at the UN Human Rights Council, which is due to be voted on this week.

Writing in the Guardian, Elaine Pearson said Australia, which is bidding for a seat on the council in 2018, has been “shamefully non committal” and urged it to use “public and private pressure” on Sri Lanka, including co-sponsoring a resolution.

Over 300 protestors in Chennai demanded that the Indian government support an international independent investigation into genocide in Sri Lanka, at the United Nations Human Rights Council this week.

The International Crisis Group said the Sri Lankan government’s claims of demilitarisation in the North have been made to “mislead the domestic and international community”, in their latest blog post on Tuesday.

Entitled “The Forever War?: Military Control in Sri Lanka’s North”, the piece notes that in the face of international pressure over demilitarisation, the Sri Lankan government “narrative is largely fictional” adding that it has “draconian control over nearly every facet of civilian life” in the North.

The leader of the opposition in Sri Lanka shrugged off the upcoming resolution at the UN Human Rights Council this month, questioning the government in calling for support against it earlier this week.

Speaking at an election rally in the South, UNP leader Ranil Wickremasinghe told the crowd,

“The UNHRC cannot take Sri Lanka to international criminal courts and it cannot impose sanctions on Sri Lanka. Then why is all this fuss?”

Sinhalese students protested against the cancellation of lectures, angered that they were put on hold indefinitely following attacks on Tamil students last week, reported Uthayan.

Students hold placards, most of which are in Sinhalese Pictures: Uthayan

This week the text of the UN Human Rights Council resolution on Sri Lanka will be finalised and voted on by member states. Amid the intense deliberations of the past weeks in Geneva, the crux of the problem in the island has been laid bare. Even as diplomatic missions, international NGOs, numerous Tamil actors and some Sinhala ones have campaigned for mandating an international independent investigation into Sri Lanka’s wartime atrocities and ongoing abuses, the arguments of those calling for a more tolerant and accommodative approach have been thoroughly discredited by Colombo’s own conduct: not only has the government rejected out of hand calls for accountability for some of the worst atrocities of the century, it has, in a direct snub to the UNHRC, intensified its repression and terrorising of the Tamil people.