• Ireland to recognise Palestinian statehood

    The Irish government will accept a motion to be proposed by the opposition calling on parliament to recognise Palestine as a state on Wednesday.

    The motion calls on the Irish government to “officially recognise the State of Palestine, on the basis of the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as the capital, as established in UN resolutions, as a further positive contribution to securing a negotiated two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.”

    The motion goes on to condemn Israeli settlements, stating that, “continued Israeli settlelement construction and extension activities in the West Bank, is illegal and severely threatening the establishment of a viable Palestinian state.”

    Member of parliament will discuss the motion, proposed by the opposition Sinn Fein party, this week. A vote will not be required as the government spokesperson has outlined that there will be no opposition to the motion, reports Reuters.

  • Calls for prosecution of US officials after CIA torture report
    The United Nations, international human rights organisations and legal experts called for the prosecution of US officials responsible for torture following the release of a Senate Intelligence Committee report on Tuesday, detailing the extensive use of torture by the CIA at detention facilities.   

    The report, which avoids the use of the word torture and instead uses the terms "enhanced interrogation techniques" and "rendition, detention and interrogation program", brings to light a number of torture techniques employed by the CIA, including: rectal feeding and rehydration, immersion in cold water, confinement in a box, water boarding, sleep deprivation, auditory overload, beatings and threats.

    The report cited at least three examples where severe violence, sexual assault and even death, was threatened against the families of detainees. On detainee was told his mother would be sexually abused in front of him, whilst another was told his mother's throat would be cut.

    See more here.


    Calls for Accountability

    Leading calls for accountability and justice, the United Nations' Special Rapporteur on human rights and counter-terrorism, Ben Emmerson, emphasised the need for prosecution of decision making US officials.

    "The fact that the policies revealed in this report were authorised at a high level within the US government provides no excuse whatsoever," Emmerson said, in a statement on Tuesday.

  • Senior Palestinian minister dies in clash with Israeli troops‏
    A senior minister in the Palestinian Authority has died following a violent confrontation with Israeli troops during a protest in a village near Ramallah.

    Palestinian minister Ziad Abu Ein reportedly died after inhaling large amounts of tear gas fired by Israeli security forces, with Reuters reporting he was assaulted by the soldiers.
  • Uyghur scholar's students jailed

    China has convicted seven students of the imprisoned Uyghur academic Ilham Tohti on charges of separatism, according to his lawyer.

    The students, who went on trial in Xinjiang last month, were accused of contributing to a Tohti's website on the Uyghur people and were jailed for periods ranging from three to eight years.

    Tohti's lawyers, Li Fangping and Liu Xiaoyuan said the students were detained in January and were given a secret trial in the remote province of Xinjian in the west of China.

  • Venezuela rejects US sanctions threat

    Venezuela has slammed the US for passing a bill which would impose sanctions on officials from the country over its treatment of protestors.

    President Nicolas Maduro said the US senators who passed the bill were "insolent" and that the US wanted to "challenge Venezuela with sanctions and threats".

    "If the crazy path of sanctions is imposed, President Obama, I think you're going to come out looking very bad," Madura warned the US president.

    "Who is the US Senate to sanction the homeland of Bolivar? We don't accept insolent imperialist sanctions," he added.

    The Venezuela Defense on Human Rights and Civil Society Act was passed by the senate on Tuesday, and targets current and former Venezuelan officials who directed "significant acts of violence or serious human rights abuses against persons associated with the anti-government protests in Venezuela that began on 4 February".

  • China sentencers Xinjiang 'attackers' to death

    The Chinese government has sentenced six people to death, for helping organise an attack on a market in its restive Uyghur province earlier this year, which left 39 people dead.

    Two others were given death penalties for another attack on a railway station in the provincial capital Urumqi.

    The exiled World Uyghur Congress has blamed the violence on the central government's policies, which the group says repress the local culture.

    The Xinjiang province, originally inhabited by the Uyghur, a Turkic people following Islam, has seen violence escalate over recent months, with scores left dead in regular attacks, blamed by Beijing on terrorists, however experts say the violence is also rooted in the social and economic exclusion of Uyghur.

    China has systematically settled Han Chinese in the region, in an effort to rebalance the ethnic makeup of the Xinjiang province. In November the government announced it would deploy thousands of former soldiers in Xinjiang, to counter the increasing violence.

  • US led coalition pledges 1000 troops to combat Islamic State militants
    US allies committed to send about 1,500 forces to Iraq to help train Iraqi and Kurdish soldiers to combat Islamic State militants, announced a top US commander on Monday.

    The troops represent a broad mix from the anti-Islamic State coalition that includes over 40 countries reports Reuters.
  • Israeli air strikes amounted to war crimes – Amnesty International

    The Israeli air force's attacks on four high rise buildings in the Gaza strip amounted to war crimes, a new report by Amnesty International says.

    The report, which focused exclusively on these attacks in which no one died, says the destruction by Israel was extensive and “appeared to be wanton”, for no military reasons.

    "All the evidence we have shows this large-scale destruction was carried out deliberately and with no military justification," said Amnesty's Middle East and North Africa director, Philip Luther.

    "Both the facts on the ground and statements made by Israeli military spokespeople at the time indicate that the attacks were a collective punishment against the people of Gaza and were designed to destroy their already precarious livelihoods."

  • Massacre charges against former Nazi dropped
    A court in Germany has dropped charges against an 89 year old former Nazi officer, over his involvement in the massacre of hundreds of civilians in France.

    Werner Christukat, a former machine gunner with the SS mechanised infantry regiment known as The Fuehrer, was acquitted of all charges relating to the massacre of 642 people in the village of Oradour-sur-Glane in France, on 10 June 1944.

    Whilst he did not deny being present in the village, he told the court that he had no direct involvement with the killings. SS troops herded 450 women and children into a church before throwing grenades into the building and setting it alight. Men from the village were shot in the legs and locked in a barn which was also set ablaze.

    Christukat was accused of shooting dead 25 people as part of his role in the massacre.

    “In a trial, it could probably only be proven that the suspect was in the area during the massacre in Oradour-sur-Glane as he has consistently maintained,” declared the court in Cologne.

    “His name is not in any interrogations, nor did any witnesses link him to the events in Oradour-sur-Glane... This mere presence is not enough to prove accessory to murder without the proof of other circumstances," the court said.

    Robert Hebras, one of two known survivors of the massacre stated that though he did not remember Christukat, “the killers were soldiers wearing uniforms — these people were faceless to us.”
  • Pledges made to resettle 100,000 Syrian refugees
    At least 28 countries have pledged to resettle more than 100,000 refugees who are fleeing the conflict in Syria, announced the head of the UN refugee agency on Tuesday.

    Speaking after a high-level conference in Geneva, Antonio Guterres, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, said,

    "Today, 28 countries expressed their solidarity with the Syrian refugees but also with the five neighbouring countries which are hosting them... offering what we estimate will be more than 100,000 opportunities for resettlement and humanitarian admission."
  • UN calls for $16bn to fund humanitarian aid
    The United Nations has launched an aid appeal calling for $16.4 billion dollars from members, in order to fund humanitarian operations in 2015.

    The global body highlighted humanitarian crises in Syria, South Sudan, Iraq and Central African Republic as the top priorities for the coming year.

    Valerie Amos, U.N. Under-Secretary-General and Emergency Relief Coordinator said “these four crises alone account for over 70 percent of the funding requirements we are asking for today."

    "And, if you think about what is happening in those countries, you will see that these are not second-order crises," she added. "This is why we say we are facing needs at an unprecedented level.”
  • Armenian genocide 'will live forever in our memory' says Uruguay Vice President
    The Vice President of Uruguay Damilo Astori said the Armenian genocide would not be forgotten by his country, as Uruguay pursued closer ties with Armenia.

    Speaking before departing to the Armenian capital, Astori told reporters,
  • Palestine achieves observer status at International Criminal Court
    The International Criminal Court accepted the status of Palestine as a ‘non-state party observer,’ that could allow for war crimes investigation into crimes committed in Palestinian territories, reports the New York Times.
  • Canada closes Cairo embassy over security concerns

    The Canadian government has closed its embassy in the Egyptian capital Cairo over "security concerns", a day after the British mission in the city closed.

  • Israel accused of conducting airstrikes in Syria
    The Syrian armed forces general command accused Israel of conducting two airstrikes near Damascus, in a statement made on Sunday.

    Israeli officials refused to confirm or deny responsibility for the airstrikes, and, in a statement made last week, pledged to continue to deal with regional threats, reports the New York Times.
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