The jailed leader of Turkey’s main Kurdish militant group, Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), urged militants to end a 30 year armed struggle to seek a “democratic solution.”

Abdullah Ocalan, the jailed leader of the PKK, speaking on national Kurdish TV, said,

“We are in the process of bringing an end to the 30 year of conflict, in the form of a perpetual peace, and our main goal is to reach a democratic solution.”

A Nepalese army officer based in Britain is said to have ordered the torture of two suspected rebels during Nepal's civil war, according to evidence heard by the Old Bailey.

Lt Col Kumar Lama stands accused of ordering the torture of Janak Raut and Karam Hussain, who were believed to be Maoist rebels, but refutes the charges.

The prosecution is being brought in the UK due to an obligation under the United Nations Convention Against Torture.

Kurdish forces captured the strategic town of Tel Hamis in North-East Syria in their latest powerful offensive, reports Reuters.

The UK based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which monitors the conflict confirmed the Kurdish Peshmerga forces’ announcement that the town had been captured on Friday.

The Ukrainian government has begun its heavy weapons from the frontlines of the conflict with pro-Russian separatists in the east of the country, under the terms of a ceasefire agreement.

“Today Ukraine has begun the withdrawal of 100 millimeter guns from the line of confrontation,” said Ukraine’s military in a statement.

China's state-owned banks loaned $22bn to countries in Latin America in 2014, according to figures released by US think-tank Inter-American Dialogue.

The money helped struggling economies which have been hit hard by a fall in prices for oil, minerals and other commodities they export.

China loaned $8.6bn to Brazil, $7bn to Argentina, $5.7bn to Venezuela and $821mn to Ecuador last year.

Boko Haram militants killed over 23 civilians on Thursday in a series of suicide bombs and roads side blasts reports Reuters.

A suicide bomber at a bus station killed at least 17 people, whilst two road side bombs killed a further 6 people, a military source told local press.

Boko Haram militants are on the back foot, according to Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan, who said the tide had “definitely turned” against the group, as troops from the region recapture territory.

"The president assures all Nigerians and the people of the north-eastern states in particular that the days of mourning victims of incessant terrorist attacks in the country will soon be over as the tide has now definitely turned against Boko Haram," Mr Jonathan's office said in a statement.

Troops from Nigeria, Chad and Cameroon have been involved in heavy fighting with Boko Haram. Eight major towns have been recaptured by those forces in recent weeks.

Meanwhile two commercial centres in the north of the country were hit by bombings, killing 27 people. Mr Jonathan said the group had hit "soft targets" because of the recent setbacks.

Violent clashes are continuing between the Burmese army, the Tatmadaw, and the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army (MNDAA), a rebel group made up of ethnic Kokang.

Rebel spokesperson Tun Myat Lin told the Voice of America on Tuesday that the Tatmadaw had engaged in a six-hour offensive against the Kokang.

"It started at 6:30 this morning," he said. "They used both heavy artillery and ground forces. They retreated and again started hitting with artillery, also using ground forces. This pattern continued till 11 a.m. Our side did not suffer any casualties."

The leader of the MNDAA meanwhile denied reports that Chinese mercinaries were helping the rebels.

Islamic State militants looted Mosul library and burned over a hundred thousand rare manuscripts reports the Independent.

Reports suggest that over 100,000 manuscripts and books, including UNESCO listed rarities, were lost in the looting, on Wednesday.