International protocol launched to increase prosecutions of sexual violence in conflict

The UK Foreign Secretary, William Hague, launched the 'International Protocol on the Documentation and Investigation of Sexual Violence in Conflict’, at the second day of the global summit aimed at combatting the crime.

The protocol, the first of its kind, “aims to set an international standard for how to investigate and document sexual violence, as a way of increasing the number of prosecutions for these crimes worldwide”, said the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) in a statement released today. “We hope it will play a vital role in shattering the culture of impunity for sexual violence in conflict,” Mr Hague said, launching the report together with Special Envoy Angelina Jolie. “Perpetrators have to know that even during conflict, evidence is being collected that will be used against them,” said Ms Jolie, stressing that amnesties were unacceptable. “They have to know that when peace agreements are made, there will be no amnesty for rape and that if they commit these crimes, they will bear the stigma and punishment - no matter how long it takes,” she added. The protocol sets out how to identify victims and witnesses, as well how to obtain testimony, ensure confidentiality and how to document physical evidence of sexual violence. “Of course,” Mr Hague said, “the strongest evidence in the world will not bring justice if prosecutors are not prepared to prosecute, or police allow perpetrators to walk free.” “The courage of survivors and activists must now be matched by the determination of governments,” he added. Find full report here

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